404 research outputs found
Organizing Watersheds in South Dakota
Wherever you live, you are within a watershed. Your farm, ranch, home on a town lot, or your business in the city are all within the natural boundaries of some watershed. All the lands and waters of the nation are bounded by natural drainage divides
Organizing Watersheds in South Dakota
Wherever you live, you are within a watershed. Your farm, ranch,\u27 home on a town lot, or your busines. s in the city are all within the natural boundaries of some watershed. All the lands and waters of the nation are bounded by natural drainage divides
Organizing Watersheds in South Dakota
Wherever you live, you are within a watershed. Your farm, ranch, home on a town lot, or your business in the city are all within the natural boundaries of some watershed. All the lands and waters of the nation are bounded by natural drainage divides
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Accumulators or, Secondary batteries
A storage battery is a cell. or a series of cells capable of storing up electric energy and giving it off at a required time. A storage battery acts upon the same principle as a galvanic cell in giving forth electric current as the equivalent of chemical energy, but it differs from the galvanic cell in that once it is exhausted, it is not worthless but can be.recharged by current from a dynamo. The passing of a current from a dynamo, through the storage cell, has the tendency to produce an oxide of lead on one plate, and spongy or metallic lead on the other. If the plates are properly prepared, and the current passed through the battery repeatedly, first in one direction, then the other, the cell will finally be completed or formed
Individual-specific changes in the human gut microbiota after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and subsequent ciprofloxacin treatment
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Mark Stares, Richard Rance, and other members of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s 454 sequencing team for generating the 16S rRNA gene data. Lili Fox Vélez provided editorial support. Funding IA, JNP, and MP were partly supported by the NIH, grants R01-AI-100947 to MP, and R21-GM-107683 to Matthias Chung, subcontract to MP. JNP was partly supported by an NSF graduate fellowship number DGE750616. IA, JNP, BRL, OCS and MP were supported in part by the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, award number 42917 to OCS. JP and AWW received core funding support from The Wellcome Trust (grant number 098051). AWW, and the Rowett Institute of Nutrition and Health, University of Aberdeen, receive core funding support from the Scottish Government Rural and Environmental Science and Analysis Service (RESAS).Peer reviewedPublisher PD
Probabilistic Algorithmic Knowledge
The framework of algorithmic knowledge assumes that agents use deterministic
knowledge algorithms to compute the facts they explicitly know. We extend the
framework to allow for randomized knowledge algorithms. We then characterize
the information provided by a randomized knowledge algorithm when its answers
have some probability of being incorrect. We formalize this information in
terms of evidence; a randomized knowledge algorithm returning ``Yes'' to a
query about a fact \phi provides evidence for \phi being true. Finally, we
discuss the extent to which this evidence can be used as a basis for decisions.Comment: 26 pages. A preliminary version appeared in Proc. 9th Conference on
Theoretical Aspects of Rationality and Knowledge (TARK'03
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